Next Steps
Now it’s time for us to step in and start working with your solicitor on the paperwork to start the legal transfer of ownership to the new buyer.
Your Solicitor
At the start of the sales process your solicitor will request certain information from you including:
- Fixtures & Fittings: a list of what you will be taking with you, what will remain in the property (e.g. curtains), and what you are happy to negotiate for.
- Property Information: a questionnaire to supply information such as ownership of boundaries, any alterations that have been made, any rights of way etc. You might also be asked for the title deeds which may be kept by your lender.
To avoid any delays, it’s helpful if you can have all the necessary documentation ready to pass over as soon as possible. Once your solicitor receives the above paperwork, they will prepare a draft contract and send the information to your buyer’s solicitor.
If you are also buying a property, you should inform your solicitor as soon as you have an offer accepted, so they can start conducting the ‘property searches’. The local search is one of the most likely aspects to hold up a selling chain, as every local authority is managed differently.
Adur and Worthing Council, for example, currently aim to complete the local authority basic searches LLC1 (Local Land Charges Register) and CON29R (local searches including planning proposals, building developments and conservation area notices) within 10 to 15 working days. It’s best to get this underway as soon as possible and keep in regular contact with your solicitor regarding its progress.
What are ‘property searches’?
Essentially, searches are enquiries made by your solicitor to various organisations in order to provide more information about a property. The main searches are submitted to Local Councils, the Environment Agency, and Water Authorities. Information gathered might include details of common drains and access rights, the ground the property is built on, and whether planning permission may be granted for future development.
A note about surveys
A mortgage lender will usually conduct their own survey to ensure a sales price and mortgage amount is right and fair. As the agent, we will liaise with both you and the surveyor to book a time and date that is convenient for this appointment to go ahead. We recommend you instruct an independent surveyor to carry out either a homebuyer report or a complete structural survey for their own peace of mind. Again, we will liaise with you and the surveyor to arrange a convenient appointment.
Your buyer’s solicitor
At the start of the sales process your buyer’s solicitor will do the following:
- Conduct property searches
- Raise enquiries: a list of questions generated by the searches and/or by the paperwork supplied by your solicitor, in which case you may be asked if you know the answers to the queries raised.
Signing and exchanging contracts
Once searches and surveys are satisfactorily complete and the final contract terms have been negotiated and agreed upon, a copy will be sent to the buyer and yourself for approval. If both parties are happy you will be asked to sign and send back the copy of the contract to your respective solicitors. When both solicitors have received these back you will be in a position to ‘exchange contracts’. At this point, a completion date is agreed and the buyer pays a deposit to your solicitor. You are both now legally committed to the sale.
If you choose not to move forward after this stage, you could be sued and need to return the buyer’s deposit. If the buyer pulls out, they will lose their deposit.
Arranging to move
Once contracts have been exchanged it is advisable to start preparations for your change of address, particularly with utility companies, who will need to take a final meter reading on the day of completion.
Your change of address should also be conveyed to a number of people. To make this process a little easier, Royal Mail can also set up a temporary mail redirection to your new address for three, six or 12 months after moving if you feel this is necessary – guaranteed there will be something you miss!
Summary
To avoid any delays, it’s helpful if you can have all the necessary documentation ready to pass over to your solicitor as soon as possible.
The local search is one of the most likely aspects to hold up a selling chain, as every local authority is managed differently. This is usually carried out by your solicitor straight away.
A mortgage lender will usually conduct their own survey to ensure a sales price and mortgage amount is right and fair. We recommend you carry out your own home buyers survey.
When yours and the buyer's solicitors are happy you can ‘exchange contracts’. At this point, a completion date is agreed and the buyer pays a deposit to your solicitor. You are both now legally committed to the sale.